Welcome to Mrs. Hohenstein's Early Childhood Room

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I am the Early Childhood Special Education teacher for the Jackson County Central District. We have two teachers in the program myself and Kim Paulson. We also have Marcia Geesman, a paraprofessional assisting us. In the ECSE program we service children ages 3-7 who demonstrate a delay in any of the developmental areas.  These areas include cognitive development ( preacademic knowledge),  motor development, speech and language, functional development, and behavioral development.  All children develop at a different rate.   Below are the general milestones for children ages 3-5.  .  If you have any concerns on your child's development, or if these milestones are not emerging, please contact me. Michelle_Hohenstein@jccschools.com
                                              

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3-Year-Olds

Motor Development

Gross Motor Skills
walks with an agile, almost adult style
runs around obstacles
catches large balls and throws overhead
climbs ladders; uses slide independently
rides a tricycle
alternates feet when climbing stairs

 

Fine Motor Skills
assembles simple puzzles
manipulates clay; finger paints
copies simple shapes, such as a cross or circle
stacks blocks up to nine high

Language & Thinking Development

understands most of what is said and 75 percent of speech is understandable
speaks in complete sentences of three to five words
matches pictures to objects
learns by doing and through the senses
understands concepts of "now," "soon," and "later"
begins to recognize cause-and-effect relationships

Social & Emotional Development

follows simple directions; enjoys helping with household tasks
begins to recognize own limits--asks for help
likes to play alone, but near other children
does not cooperate or share well
able to make choices between two things
begins to notice other people’s moods and feelings

4-Year-Olds

Motor Development

Gross Motor Skills
  • running is more controlled; can start, stop, and turn
  • turns somersaults; hops on one foot; gallops
  • can easily catch, throw, and bounce a ball
  • can brush teeth, comb hair, wash, and dress with little assistance

     

Fine Motor Skills
copies crosses and squares
prints some letters
uses table utensils skillfully
cuts on a line

Language & Thinking Development

uses a 1,500-word vocabulary; speaks in relatively complex sentences ("Mommy opened the door and the dog ran out.")
understands words that relate one idea to another--if, why, when
continues to learn through experience and the senses
understands, mostly, the difference between fantasy and reality
understands number and space concepts – more, less, bigger, in, under, behind
thinks literally; starting to develop logical thinking
begins to grasp that pictures and symbols can represent real objects
starts to recognize patterns among objects--round things, soft things, animals
grasps the concepts of past, present, and future but does not understand the duration of time

Social & Emotional Development

5-Year-Olds

Motor Development

Gross Motor Skills
runs in an adult manner
walks on tiptoe, broad jumps
walks on a balance beam
skates and jumps rope
Fine Motor Skills
hand preference is established
laces (but cannot tie) shoes
gasps pencil like an adult
colors within lines
cuts and pastes simple shapes

Language & Thinking Development

speaks fluently; correctly uses plurals, pronouns, tenses
very interested in words and language; seeks knowledge
understands and names opposites
uses complex language
still confuses fantasy and reality at times
thinking is still naïve; doesn’t use adult logic

Social & Emotional Development

distinguishes right from wrong, honest from dishonest, but does not recognize intent
plays make-believe and dresses up
mimics adults and seeks praise
seeks to play rather than be alone; friends are important
plays with both boys and girls but prefers the same sex
wants to conform; may criticize those who do not

And Finally…

Remember that these milestones represent averages, not rigid developmental deadlines. Children move through these changes at varying rates, some sooner, others later. You’re the best judge of your child’s development and what is "normal" for him/ her.

source:SchwabLearning.org